{"id":3023,"date":"2012-06-29T15:55:21","date_gmt":"2012-06-29T14:55:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.clairejannot.com\/?p=3023"},"modified":"2015-01-17T16:58:40","modified_gmt":"2015-01-17T15:58:40","slug":"usa-quand-la-pollution-des-plages-fait-des-millions-de-malades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/?p=3023","title":{"rendered":"Pollution des plages aux USA : quand maillot rime avec gastro !"},"content":{"rendered":"

La qualit\u00e9 de l’eau de baignade laisse \u00e0 d\u00e9sirer sur les plages am\u00e9ricaines, o\u00f9 pr\u00e8s de 3,5 millions de personnes contractent chaque ann\u00e9e une maladie du fait de la pollution, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 mercredi une organisation \u00e9cologiste.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Le Natural Resources Defence Council,<\/strong> qui analyse la qualit\u00e9 des plages des Etats-Unis depuis 22 ans,<\/strong> constate que le probl\u00e8me ne s’arrange pas: <\/span><\/p>\n

l’ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re \u00e9tait l’une des trois pires en termes d’avertissements et de fermetures de plages du fait de la pollution.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0C’est un v\u00e9ritable fl\u00e9au. L’eau de nos plages pr\u00e9sente un niveau \u00e9lev\u00e9 de bact\u00e9ries, de d\u00e9jections humaines et animales\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Steve Fleischli,<\/strong> un responsable de l’association qui a \u00e9tudi\u00e9 la qualit\u00e9 de l’eau sur 3.000 plages. <\/span>\u00a0Les intemp\u00e9ries sont principalement \u00e0 l’origine de la d\u00e9gradation de l’environnement sur le littoral, rel\u00e8ve l’association dans un rapport. <\/span>

<\/span> Les sympt\u00f4mes et maladies recens\u00e9s \u00e0 la suite de contacts avec une eau pollu\u00e9e sont nombreux: grippe intestinale, probl\u00e8mes au niveau du nez, de la gorge et des oreilles, dysenterie, h\u00e9patite, troubles respiratoires et neurologiques ou autres maladies graves.<\/span><\/strong>
Le groupe \u00e0 l’origine de cette \u00e9tude appelle l’agence am\u00e9ricaine de l’Environnement (EPA)<\/strong> \u00e0 renforcer les crit\u00e8res de qualit\u00e9 des eaux sur les plages, ainsi qu’\u00e0 prendre des mesures ad\u00e9quates en cas de pollution soudaine. <\/span><\/p>\n

Un nageur sur 28 encourt actuellement un risque de gastro-ent\u00e9rite suite \u00e0 une baignade.<\/strong> \u00ab\u00a0C’est inacceptable. C’est un vrai probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 M. Fleischli.<\/span><\/p>\n

La Louisiane (sud) r\u00e9unit \u00e0 elle seule 29% des plages dont les taux de pollution d\u00e9passaient l’an dernier les niveaux autoris\u00e9s. Cet Etat riverain du golfe du Mexique a \u00e9t\u00e9 durement touch\u00e9 en 2009 par la mar\u00e9e noire de la plateforme Deepwater Horizon.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Source :\u00a0AFP – 27 juin 2012\u00a0<\/span><\/address>\n
\u00a0<\/address>\n
\u00a0<\/address>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La qualit\u00e9 de l’eau de baignade laisse \u00e0 d\u00e9sirer sur les plages am\u00e9ricaines, o\u00f9 pr\u00e8s de 3,5 millions de personnes contractent chaque ann\u00e9e une maladie du fait de la pollution, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 mercredi une organisation \u00e9cologiste. Le Natural Resources Defence … Continuer la lecture →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[4,5,52,10],"class_list":["post-3023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecologie","tag-ecologie2","tag-environnement","tag-oceans","tag-sante"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5jjt5-ML","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5493,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3023\/revisions\/5493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/claire-jannot.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}